Mineralape
Isocubanite
David Hospital·CC BY-SA 4.0·Wikimedia

Isocubanite

CuFe2S3
Cubic IMA approved

Isocubanite is a sulfide mineral with the chemical formula copper iron trisulfide (CuFe2S3). It belongs to the cubic crystal system and is classified under the Strunz system as 2.CB.55b. This mineral is typically metallic in luster and exhibits a dark gray to black color. It has a hardness of approximately 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale and a relatively high density. Isocubanite is part of the sulfide mineral group and is closely related to other copper-iron sulfides. It is known for its distinct cubic crystal habit and is primarily of interest in mineralogical studies.

Composition

Composizione (% in peso)
Fe
S
Cu
  • FeIron41.1%
  • SSulfur35.4%
  • CuCopper23.4%

Overview

Isocubanite is a sulfide mineral with the chemical formula copper iron trisulfide (CuFe2S3). It belongs to the cubic crystal system and is classified under the Strunz system as 2.CB.55b. This mineral is typically metallic in luster and exhibits a dark gray to black color. It has a hardness of approximately 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale and a relatively high density. Isocubanite is part of the sulfide mineral group and is closely related to other copper-iron sulfides. It is known for its distinct cubic crystal habit and is primarily of interest in mineralogical studies.

Etymology

Isocubanite is named after the mineral cubanite, with the prefix 'iso-' indicating a similar or related composition or structure.

How to recognize it

Isocubanite can be identified by its metallic luster, dark gray to black color, and cubic crystal habit. It has a hardness of 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale and a relatively high density. A streak test typically yields a dark gray to black streak. It may be confused with other sulfide minerals such as cubanite or pyrite due to similar appearance, but its cubic form and chemical composition help distinguish it.

Trivia

Isocubanite is notable for its cubic crystal structure, which is relatively rare among sulfide minerals. It is chemically related to cubanite but differs in its stoichiometry and crystal system. Additionally, its name highlights its relationship to a well-known mineral, making it a point of interest in mineralogical classification.

Frequently asked questions

Isocubanite is a relatively rare mineral, typically found in specific hydrothermal and metamorphic environments.